On Monday, August 11, MAKAAN is taken out of the water and will spend the next couple of months on the hard at RAM Marina. Our boat is 43 years old, and it’s showing its age a little bit. The last three years were tough. The salt water and high temperatures took a toll on her, so it’s time to give her some tender loving care.

We’ve got a long list of repairs and maintenance to do:

– Spray paint the refrigerator water cooling pump
– Replace the manifold seal on the diesel engine
– Replace the charger outlet in the cockpit, which has just disintegrated due to heat and sun exposure
– Replace the Racor diesel filters
– Maintain our through hulls
– Remove the rust from the propane tanks and paint them
– Clean the bilge
– Try to paint the dorade vents (which we replaced three years ago but their surface disintegrated as well and turned into a sticky mess
– Paint the dodger roof
– Fix the anti-skid surface on the deck where some gasoline spilled
– Change the dry rotted hose for the shower drain
– Change the oil in the generator

We let the yard take care of two big items: the antifouling (which is a special paint that protects the boat’s surface from barnacles and other marine life) and the topsides (the part of the boat above the waterline). The paint on the sides has a lot of cracks and left untreated water can eventually seep into the substrate. Painting the sides of the boat with Awlgrip paint is too big and difficult of a project for us to tackle, at least if we want a good-looking result.

For the bottom, we chose to use Coppercoat instead of an ablative antifouling, which we used in the past. We weren’t happy with the product we put on in Trinidad. At first, it worked really well. But after about a year, the times between cleaning the bottom got shorter and shorter, and the growth got more and more. After hauling out, we once again found some little blisters. These blisters could be a sign of osmosis. Osmosis is the process where water penetrates the gelcoat and fiberglass hull. This creates internal pressure and moisture and can lead to delamination and blistering of the hull’s layers which in turn can compromise its structural integrity and seaworthiness. This time, we decided to sandblast the bottom which will reveal every tiny blister as a little hole. The workers will fill all the holes with epoxy and then apply four coats of barrier coat and six coats of copper coat. Coppercoat is a different type of antifouling paint because it is an epoxy with a lot of suspended copper particles. After the paint dries, sanding the surface activates / exposes the copper and prevents most marine growth for up to ten years. That’s what the manufacturer says. If that’s true, and most reviews are positive, we should recover our investment after six years compared to the multiple haulouts and applications of traditional antifouling paint required over that 10 year period.

When the workers start the job, we realize that it was a good decision to give these two projects to the yard because we would not have lasted long in these very hot and humid conditions. These poor guys are in hazmat suits and respirators all day. We can only offer them cold drinks to help them cool off. We also would never have been as aggressive as they are. We would have used a Dremel to carefully grind out the damaged areas, but they use a hammer and a chisel instead. The noise inside the boat is scary. They grind down to the fiberglass and fill the voids with epoxy. Then, they sand off the epoxy and the old paint, and they make so much dust that we need to close all the hatches. It’s getting so hot inside the boat that we’re taking refuge in the “cooling room” in the office building.

While the workers work on their projects, we work our way through our to-do list. On most days, we get up around 5 a.m., grab a cup of coffee, and then start working while the temperatures are still manageable. After about 10 a.m., working outside is pretty unbearable, and the deck is so hot that it burns our feet. So we try to get some work done inside the boat with all of our little fans working overtime. Then, after about 4 pm, we can get a few more hours of work in before the sun sets at around 6:30. Some days we take a shower three times a day because we’re sweating like crazy.

Do not fool yourself into thinking that it will remain the original to-do list. Sometimes, things go wrong or projects turn out to be more complicated than we expected. For example, when we just want to transport the dinghy to the water, we realize that the rubber on the wheels has disintegrated. So that means we’ll be running around the town of Rio Dulce trying to find a replacement. Another example is the dodger project, which we started a while ago when we noticed moisture coming in and the roof starting to delaminate. At that time, Hans drilled holes in the roof, let it dry out, and then filled the holes with epoxy. When he starts sanding the roof to get it ready for painting, we notice that more moisture has gotten in. Brown liquid is seeping out on the left edge. Instead of a quick sanding and painting project, it turns into a big grinding and epoxy project.

Hans is also using epoxy to extend the front of the doger so that rainwater doesn’t keep dripping into the cockpit anymore.

Another project we add to the list is painting the areas of the deck that are not covered by Kiwi Grip, the paint we used to repaint the nonskid areas of the deck. It’s time to work on the other area that was previously painted with Awlgrip, but it has many cracks and is peeling in places. We decided to do this ourselves to save some money. The project begins with a lot of sanding. Since we’re so sweaty, it’s good that sandpaper can be used dry or wet. We then need to prime the areas twice with sanding in between. The project is progressing slowly due to several factors. First, the morning dew is affecting the project. The temperature is fine, but the deck is too wet. Second, the heat is an issue. The primer cannot be applied on surfaces over 105 degrees Fahrenheit. Third, there’s a lot of dust from all the other projects happening around us, and we don’t want that in the paint. And, of course, you can’t forget about the rain either.

If all devices must be removed anyway, one might as well relocate the VHF and radar.

Since we’re already using Awlgrip, we decided to repaint the shower pan and the area behind the toilet too. This is another unexpected project that will take a lot of time, but at least it’s not dependent on the weather.

The bilge cleaning project is a never-ending story. It turns out that the bilge pump switch was broken, so one of the pumps never worked right. While we’re cleaning, we also find cracks in the bottom of the bilge. It looks like someone’s already worked on that before, and added a lot of filler. We’re not sure what kind of filler it is, but it’s cracking and pulling apart from the sides, so it’s gotta come out. Hans can start a career as a contortionist soon, the way he tries to squeeze his body into the bilge to reach the bottom. The plan is to get rid of the old filler in the bilge, rough up the surface, and then use epoxy to smooth it out and work as a barrier coat. After that, we’ll apply Awlgrip primer and top coat, the same stuff we use on the sides of the boat and the deck.

Honestly, the boat is looking more and more messy every day.

And don’t forget that even in the midst of all this chaos, you’ve still got to find time to do laundry, cook, and go grocery shopping.

But it’s not all just sweat and tears. There’s a pretty big cruiser community, and there are several marinas close by., so events take place pretty much every day. There’s this one lady, JoAnn, who’s organizing a bunch of events to support local businesses. The week kicks off with Margarita Monday, which always happens at a different restaurant. They’ve got a few special items on offer, along with a sweet deal on margaritas.

Every Tuesday they set up a trip to a nearby attraction. Wednesday is Spa-Day. There’s a room at the neighboring Nanajuana Marina where the windows have been covered with paper, nothing special, but the massages given by the two ladies are simply magical. I’m okay with the lack of ambience since the price is right at $30 for an hour. In fact, I even persuaded Hans to get a massage there.

On Thursday around noon, anyone with an instrument is welcome to meet at Sundog Cafe for a jam session. In the evening, there’s movie night at Mar Marine, another marina. And on Friday nights, there’s a communal BBQ at La Rampa Bar and Restaurant in Nanajuana. Everyone brings something to grill and a dish to share. There’s no doubt about it — you can have a good work-life balance!


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