Sailing MAKAAN

Traveling to the Horizon and Beyond

Category: 2024

  • Adventure Awaits in Lima – 9/26/2025

    It’s day two in the 10-million-strong city of Lima, and it’s just as grey as day one. At first, we thought this was just bad luck, but then we found out that this is the typical weather in Lima for 9 months of the year — humid, foggy and grey. Although Lima only gets 6.4 mm (0.3 in) of rainfall per year. I don’t think I could live here!

    Our first stop today is Huaca Pucclana, one of Lima’s two famous adobe pyramids from the Lima Culture (AD 200 to 700). Unlike the Egyptian pyramids, this solid structure has no holes or tunnels and consists of seven platforms. The platforms are arranged in tiers and are made of millions of sun-dried mud bricks. It took 200 years to build Huaca Pucclana, and the Wati and Yschma cultures used it before it was abandoned during the 1400s. They used the pyramid for rituals (human sacrifices), celebrations, and banquets (shark meat for the priests and leaders). So far, they found 82 tombs that have clothing, gold, and ceramics in them. These things were used to prepare the dead for the afterlife. The pyramid was discovered again in 1960, and the official excavation work began in 1981.

    This is the view from the top of the pyramid.
    Recreation of a funerary. The complexity of the tombs and the richness of their grave goods seem to be related to the importance of the people buried.
    A portrayal of life in Huacca Pucclana.


    After the tour ends, we walk for half an hour down to the scenic Malecón de Miraflores, a six-mile cliffside pedestrian walkway offering breathtaking ocean views. This stretch of boardwalks is lined with vendors, restaurants, and lovely parks, making it a pleasure to stroll through.

    Parque del Amor (Love Park) is the most popular park on the entire Malecón, featuring the famous El Beso (The Kiss) statue by Peruvian artist Víctor Delfín. The statue depicts Delfín kissing his wife. The park also has Gaudi-style benches adorned with ceramic mosaics.

    We admire the numerous parks until we reach a spot where we see paragliders lounging in the grass. They seem to be waiting for the perfect wind. But they’re not waiting for the perfect wind; they’re waiting for US. Hans gets a mischievous twinkle in his eye and asks, “Shall we do it?” It takes a little bit of convincing, but then we pay the fee and get strapped to our pilots. We’re really doing it!

    We start running and, right before reaching the cliffs, the wind snatches the canopy, lifting us effortlessly into the sky. What an amazing feeling! The initial heart-pounding rush gives way to an unbelievable serenity as we settle into our harnesses, suspended in a quiet, open space with just the sound of the wind in our ears.

    The 20 minutes go by too quickly, and it is time to prepare for landing. The landing is as smooth and gentle as the flight itself—a soft return to solid ground. The whole experience was simply breathtaking!

    We hop on a bus to ride to the next neighborhood we want to visit. Turns out we picked the wrong bus, but the ride gives us a glimpse into the everyday commuter life of the locals. The bus is packed, and at various stops, vendors board and try to sell their goods. That’s definitely a new experience! We ask the passengers how to get to our destination, and a friendly lady gets off the bus with us. She directs us to the bus line that will take us where we originally wanted to go – the Barranco neighborhood.

    The Barranco neighborhood is celebrated for its bohemian charm. It is a vibrant, artistic neighborhood with a laid-back atmosphere. The area is brimming with colorful street art, galleries, trendy cafés, boutique clothing stores, and award-winning restaurants, all set against a backdrop of historical architecture and ocean views.

    The La Ermita de Barranco church was closed after an earthquake damaged its adobe structure in 1940. Despite several restoration attempts, La Ermita has remained closed to the public. By the time the site was listed on the 2016 World Monuments Watch, the roof had almost completely collapsed.

    Of course, two days in Lima is just enough time to see the city’s main highlights, such as the historic center and the coastal districts of Miraflores and Barranco. There’s no doubt that the city, with its unique blend of culture, cuisine, and charm, could merit a longer stay. However, our time in Lima is coming to an end, and the next morning, we’re heading to Arequipa, Peru’s second most populous city.

  • Time to Take a Breather From Work!

    Rio Dulce is an insider tip for tourists in Guatemala. It’s a great place to get away from the hustle and bustle of the city and relax in a tranquil environment. The river starts at the point where it flows out of Lake Izabal. At the entrance to the river, there’s a little Spanish colonial fort, the Castillo de San Felipe de Lara, which we visit by dinghy.

    Right after the river leaves Lake Izabal, it’s crossed by one of the largest bridges in Central America.

    The river starts in a place called Fronteras, or Rio Dulce as the locals call it, and then flows east for a few kilometres. There are a few marinas and resorts along this stretch.

    The river then flows into a long narrow lake called El Golfete, which is about 10 miles long and a couple of miles wide. From El Golfete, the river winds its way for 6 miles through a stunning gorge, with sides rising up to 300 ft. on either side. The landscape is filled with teak, mahogany, and palms.

    When we first arrived in Guatemala, we slowly traveled this route in the opposite direction with our boat. Today, we are taking part in one of the organized excursions on Tuesday. We take a brisk boat trip down the river, past Livingston and along the coast to the 7 Altars, a series of pools and small waterfalls surrounded by lush tropical forests.

    Then, we have lunch at a restaurant with some fun water activities.

    The path to our next stop brings us pretty close to the cliffs, and we stop to check out a small cave.

    This is the perfect refresher after exploring the humid cave!

    Two more gorgeous places to visit—one at Bird Island and the other driving through the mangroves and on to the Water Lily Village—make for a perfect day.

    The Guatemalans celebrate their Independence Day on September 15. When we hear about a little parade in Rio Dulce, we hop in our dinghy to check it out. The colorful clothing and, in particular, the cute kids are not disappointing!

    Back to the boat and more work we go. But when we start the dinghy engine, we can’t get it in gear. The reason is that the four bolts from the lower unit of the engine broke off, and we almost lost the lower unit. A fellow cruiser gives us a tow. And before you know it, the to-do list has gotten a little longer again.

    Running errands in Rio Dulce is also a welcome distraction from our work on the boat and lets us experience the life of the people in the village.

    The best ways to get around Rio Dulce are by water taxi or mototaxi.
  • Hurricane Hole Rio Dulce, Guatemala

    The next leg of our journey begins on August 5 at around noon when we get ready to leave Utila for Rio Dulce, Guatemala. Rio Dulce is a well-known hurricane hole where a lot of cruisers go to wait out the hurricane season and either go back to their home countries or get some boat work done. We fall into the second category of boaters and will be giving MAKAAN some well-deserved care until hurricane season is over.

    During the journey, we experience predominantly east-northeasterly and east-southeasterly winds, with speeds ranging from 8 to 14 knots. We deploy the Genoa and pole out the main sail, but once again encounter resistance from the current, limiting our speed to approximately 3 knots ! Ultimately, the wind conditions prove to be superior to the initial forecast. The anticipated lull does not happen; on the contrary, the wind strengthens to about 20 knots, and our speed increases to up to 6 knots.mostly winds from east-northeast to east-southeast direction, mostly blowing between 8 to 14 knots.

    The night sky is simply stunning. We have a clear view of both Venus and Jupiter; however, capturing this scene with our camera equipment prove to be unfeasible.

    On August 6 at 7:30 pm we arrive in Tres Puntas, Guatemala. While sometimes quite rolly, it was overall a pleasant 110 nm sail with an average speed of 3.6 knots, topping at 8.9 knots.

    After a restful night’s sleep, we turn on the engine to move closer to Livingston, our port of entry. Suddenly we hear strange noises when moving the steering wheel. After taking a closer look, we notice that the steering cable that transfers the motion from the steering wheel to the rudder was showing serious signs of wear, and it had come loose from its wheels. It was literally hanging on one thread. The best we can do right now is to put the cable back on the wheel. We’re hoping that it’ll hold until we find a rigger who can help us fix it.

    But first we have to navigate the wide sandbar at the mouth of the Rio Dulce. Boats with a draft over five feet must definitely enter at high tide and we had planned our arrival accordingly. We had heard from friends whose boat draws 6 feet that they made it over the bar but touched bottom multiple times and ended up plowing through the soft, muddy bottom. With our draft of 6’9″, we would definitely get stuck! For cases like ours, it is recommended to contact a local who can tip the boat and help you over the sandbar.

    With butterflies in our stomachs – will the rudder cable hold? – we approach the entrance buoy, where we meet Hector. In preparation of his services, we had already tied a long line to the top of our main mast. He attaches one of his own lines to ours, which is then tied to his boat. Hector drives parallel to our boat at a distance that caused us to heel enough to float over the sandbar. We still touch bottom a couple of times and signal Hector to tip us a little further still.

    It doesn’t take long though before we drop our anchor in front of Livingston. We pay Hector $75 for a job well done. So far, so good. Then we call Raul, our immigration agent, and he arrives with several officials from immigration, customs and the port authority. We had already sent Raul all of our documents ahead of time, so the immigration process is smooth. The last step is to go ashore, get Quetzales (the Guatemalan currency) from the bank and stop by Raul’s office to pay the official fees and pay him for his services (a total of $250), and pick up our passports.

    As we walk through the crowded streets of Livingston, we get our first impression of the local Garifuna culture.

    According to reviews on Noforeignland and Navionics, it is not recommended to spend the night in Livingston. Instead, it is suggested to look for one of the beautiful anchorages in the Rio Dulce. So, we motor miles up the river. For the last six miles or so, the river enters an impressive gorge with vertical limestone cliffs that rise up to 300 feet high and are covered with tangled vegetation. The river then opens up into Lake El Golfete, where we drop anchor at Cayo Quemodo.

    We’re relieved that our rudder cable held up! Now it’s time to go swimming! It’s been years since we last swam in fresh water, and it feels great.

    The next morning, when we were doing the dishes, we noticed that the galley sink had stopped draining. We had suspected for a while that the hose might be clogged, but we found out that the culprit was actually the pump that pumps the water out of the sink. I don’t know if I’ve mentioned the large quantity of spare parts we carry on MAKAAN. In such a situation, though, it’s great to be able to go shopping in one of the storage cabinets for the necessary spare part—in this case, a joker valve. Good record keeping helps, too, because who can remember where all the spare parts are located?

    Here’s a small selection of our spare parts

    Unfortunately, the rigger who has a shop close by does not have a stainless steel cable with the right diameter. So Hans is using one of our old lifelines, which we replaced in Trinidad, to replace the broken steering cable, using however a different mounting method than the original. But we are confident that it will do its job until we can implement a more permanent solution.

    We spend a couple days at this idyllic anchorage, enjoying every last second before moving on to the RAM Marina in Rio Dulce. We knew that a lot of work was waiting for us there.

  • Bay Islands – A Great Place to Relax

    After about two weeks we leave the laid back Isla de Guanaja and enjoy a beautiful 22 nm long downwind sail to the next island, Roatán, where we drop the anchor in front of the sleepy little town of Santa Elena.

    Roatán, the biggest and most developed of the Bay Islands, draws in travelers with its mountainous inner region and miles of sandy white beaches on its shores. The east end is still pretty chill and mostly untouched by tourism, but the area around French Cay and even more so the West End are bustling with tourists who come in by plane, ferry, or the large cruise ships. No surprise there. After all, the Mesoamerican Reef, the second largest coral reef in the world, is located in the Bay Islands, stretching 700 miles all the way from the Yucatan Peninsula.

    We love the quiet anchorages of Santa Elena and Port Royal, where we have the entire bay to ourselves. The water is gorgeous, and perfect for taking an early morning or late night swim with no one else around.

    We then continue on along the coast first to French Cay Harbor and then to lively West End, where the streets are filled with tourists visiting the many restaurants, bars, and souvenir shops. Lanchas are zooming back and forth, bringing the cruise ship passangers to the resorts of French Cay and to various other attractions. The anchorage of West End is protected by a big reef, and there are only three narrow, shallow entrances indicated by two white markers. While it looks like there’s plenty of space, the adrenaline level is slightly elevated when you approach the markers and see the reefs on either side of the them. The approach is definitely best attempted by good light and calm conditions.

    Besides tourism, fishing is the main source of income for the islands. Some of the boats go out for up to 8 months at a time! Supply boats go out to bring them fresh provisions and then return with the catch.

    On August 1st, we’re heading out of West End in Roatán. With winds between 8 and 10 knots and calm water, we deploy the spinnaker and sail the 23 nautical miles to Utila on a comfortable broad reach.

    The rain and thunderstorms that were in the forecast didn’t materialize, so we got to enjoy a beautiful sail with a gorgeous view of the mountains on the mainland.

    After 23 nautical miles, we drop anchor in the big bay of Utila. Like Roatán, diving tourists are the main source of income for this island, but unlike Roatán, most travelers coming to Utila are more budget-conscious. There are tons of scuba shops along the streets, and the harbor is filled with snorkeling and diving boats waiting for customers. The water is crystal clear, and every time we go snorkeling, we’re amazed by the healthy corals and the large variety and number of fish.

    There is not a not much else to do on Utila, but of we tick off the few things that are there – the Iguana Research and Breeding Station, the Chocolate Shop, the Rum Factory, the main beach and the old lighthouse. This lighthouse was still in use until a few years ago but has since been abandoned. Of course we climb up and are rewarded with a great 360 view of the island.

    We’ve been craving a good steak for a while and enjoy a yummy meal at the Argentinian steak house “Che Pancho”.

    During our walks we often stumble upon fascinating wild- and plantlife and cute as well as peculiar little items catch our eye. We also see our first starfruit tree!

    Artistic sculpture made from recycled materials depicting a mythical creature, found in the vibrant streets of Roatan.

    We have a wonderful and leisurely time in the Bay Islands. This is a place we could definitely see ourselves going back to some day.

  • Review 1: Punta Allen — A Well-Kept Secret

    On April 26, we finally arrive at our new destination: Punta Allen, located about 110 miles south of Cancún and 60 nautical miles from Cozumel.

    It took us two tries to get there. The first time, we leave in the evening because we thought it would take about 12 hours to reach Punta Allen, and as always, we wanted to arrive during the daylight hours. We stayed fairly close to the coast of Cozumel, yet we still felt the brunt of the Yucatán Channel current. Usually, when we use the engine, we travel at 4-4.5 knots at 1500 RPM. However, this night, we sometimes didn’t advance at all, even at over 2000 RPM. We started to wonder if we had an engine issue. At 1 a.m., after six hours, we had not passed Cozumel yet, so we decided to turn around and go back to our anchorage, which we reached in less than an hour.

    ASCII

    Our second attempt was more successful. We left at 6 a.m. and decided to stay closer to the coastline, which seemed to do the trick. Our average speed under sail turned out to be over 5 knots.

    The weather was mixed, with bright sunshine alternating with several squalls.

    At some point, our wind indicator stopped working, so we had to sail without technical support for the first time ever, which went surprisingly well. It actually felt really good to be in tune with nature, and it’s a useful skill to have.

    Shortly after 6 p.m., we arrive in Punta Allen, where we are greeted by a pod of dolphins. The bay is very shallow, so we have to anchor half a mile from the shore and about a mile from the dinghy dock. But we have the entire bay to ourselves!

    We spend the next two weeks at anchor while we explore the charming little village of Punta Allen,

    hike out to the lighthouse,

    and explore the bay by dinghy, searching for dolphins, manatees—of which we see one—and other wildlife.

    und erkunden die Bucht mit dem Beiboot und halten Ausschau nach Delfinen, Seekühen (wir sehen immerhin eine) und anderem Getier.

    When not ashore, we tackle the never-ending list of boat projects and also start looking into our future sailing plans.

    Wenn wir nicht an Land sind, nehmen wir die nicht enden wollende Liste der Bootsprojekte in Angriff und machen uns Gedanken über unsere zukünftigen Segelpläne.

    Punta Allen remains one of Quintana Roo, Mexico’s hidden gems. This quaint fishing village offers a respite from the bustling tourist hubs of the Yucatán Peninsula, such as Cancún and Playa del Carmen, and provides an authentic, serene experience.

    Punta Allen liesiIn the Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve, a protected area teeming with wildlife.This place is as wild as it gets, with its untamed beauty and secluded feel. Spanning 1.3 million acres, this UNESCO World Heritage Site boasts a variety of ecosystems, including tropical forests, mangroves, and marshes. The only access road leading there from Tulum, 35 miles north, is a potholed path that takes over four hours to cover. Despite this, there was still a steady stream of day tourists, and the pangas were ready for them — a welcome source of income for the locals.